James C. Schneider
Institute for Fisheries Research
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Abstract.-The fecundity
and rate of maturity of yellow perch (Perca flavescens)
were examined in relation to age and size. Samples were obtained
from native and experimental populations in small lakes and ponds
in lower Michigan. Fecundity was more strongly related to parental
weight or length than to age. Attainment of sexual maturity was
a function of sex, length, and age, with the older and larger
individuals more likely to be mature. For males, which mature
sooner than females, the smallest mature specimen was 61 mm and
the largest immature fish was 106 mm. Males matured after one
growing season unless growth was unusually poor. For females,
the smallest mature specimen was 86 mm and the largest immature
fish was 180 mm. Females rarely matured after one growing season
but most had matured after four. The study populations matured
sooner and were less fecund than yellow perch populations cited
in the literature (mostly in the Great Lakes) but were similar
to some populations of European perch.