Percy W. Laarman and James C. Schneider
Institute for Fisheries Research
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Abstract.-The fecundity
and rate of maturity of typical Michigan largemouth bass reared
in ponds at the Saline Fisheries Research Station were determined
in 1980-84. The smallest mature bass we observed was 7.8 inches
long and the largest immature bass noted was 8.7 inches long.
For both sexes, all bass over 9.0 inches long which were 2 or
more years old were mature. Female bass produced about 30,000
eggs per pound. Age had no effect, independent of female length
or weight, on fecundity. Low fecundity in one year (1983) may
have been due to poor growth or cool spring weather. The current
12-inch minimum size limit on largemouth bass fisheries protects
an "average" Michigan bass through two spawning seasons.
This degree of protection seems to be more than adequate for maintaining
wild populations.