Daniel B. Hayes
Department of Fisheries and Wildlife
Michigan State University
East Lansing, Michigan
Abstract.-The objectives
of this study were to determine the growth and diet of two coexisting
populations of yellow perch (Perca flavescens) and white sucker
(Catostomus commersoni) in order to assess potential axes
of competition between the two species. Perch in both Little Bear
Lake and Douglas Lake were "stunted", with 4-year old
perch averaging less than 130 mm in length. The diet of young-of-the-year
perch shifted from zooplankton to benthos in July. Adult perch
shifted back to a diet of zooplankton during the second summer
of life. Suckers initially fed on zooplankton, but quickly shifted
to a diet of benthos. The low diet overlap observed may be an
indication of little competition between the two species, or it
may indicate depletion of benthos by sucker predation to the point
where perch are competitively excluded from utilizing this resource.