Abstract.-Lake trout Salvelinus
namaycush eggs were planted on two Lake Michigan and nine
Lake Huron reefs during 1973-81 to evaluate this method to propagate
lake trout. Most eggs were taken from hatchery broodstock and
incubated in a hatchery to the eyed stage. Eggs were planted either
by releasing them at the surface or by scuba divers who released
them just above the substrate. The number of eggs planted at each
site ranged from 27,000 to 6,600,000. Survival of eggs to hatching
was assessed by placing samples of eggs in containers on the sites.
Many containers on offshore reefs were moved by severe turbulence
during the winter and were lost. Mean survival of eggs to the
fry stage in containers on protected nearshore sites averaged
77% prior to early June, then decreased. Prolonged confinement
in the containers probably was the cause of the low survival after
mid-June. Emergent fry traps were used to collect swim-up fry
during 1977-82. Fry production was estimated by extrapolation
of the number of fry caught. Survival from planted egg to swim-fry
was 1.8% or less. Gill nets fished over the planting sites 6 to
8 years later caught 60 fin-clipped, hatchery-reared lake trout,
but only one unclipped lake trout. That fish could have been either
a survivor from the planted eggs, from successful natural reproduction,
or a hatchery fish that was improperly clipped. Planting eyed
eggs by seeding them on reefs is not a practical method to propagate
lake trout.