59 Hartwick Pines State Park 
wildlife viewing |
directions and facility information
Hartwick
Pines State Park is the largest state park in Michigan’s
northern lower peninsula. Fittingly, it also
contains the largest stand of virgin white pines remaining in the lower
peninsula. Visitors can relax in the Michigan Forest Visitor Center and learn
more about Michigan's forests in an exhibit hall that focuses on the history of
logging, forestry, and the numerous ways we utilize trees in our daily lives. It
also is the main interpretive center for the 3.9 million acre state forest
system managed by the DNR—the largest state forest system in the United States.
Visitors are also invited to experience the Logging Museum buildings, where you
are taken back in time to life in a 1880s logging camp and explore the history
of the white pine logging era, when most of Michigan's northern lower peninsula
was covered with the huge, majestic trees that still can be seen here. In addition to the virgin pines,
the park has a good mixture of other forest types
that typically grow on the sandy soils found in this
part of Michigan. These habitats include northern
hardwood forests (beech and maple), jack pine and
oak forests, and lowland conifer forests (cedar, spruce
and tamarack). Several small lakes, the East Branch
of the Au Sable River and its associated streams and wetlands
further add to the diversity that makes this
park very attractive to wildlife.
Wildlife
Viewing
A 50-acre stand of virgin pine trees is one of the
premier attractions of this site. These trees were
saved from the lumberman's axe. Stroll the Old Growth
Forest Foot Trail and let your mind imagine how much
of northern Michigan must have looked when these forest
monarchs stretched from shore to shore. Because of
its age, this vestige of virgin pines is gradually
dying, and some are dead. These dead trees are not
totally dead, however, since they continue to provide
habitat for woodpeckers, chipmunks, woodland mice,
bats, salamanders, dozens of insects, and other smaller
life forms that thrive on dead or dying trees. Watch
for the hairy and downy woodpeckers, the red and white
breasted nuthatches, the northern flicker, even the
crow-sized pileated woodpecker foraging for insects
in the dead snags or downed trees along the trails.
Throughout the spring and into the summer, you cannot
walk more than a few feet along the trail without
hearing the resident solitary vireo, blackburnian
warbler, or black-throated green warbler. Also, watch
and listen for the melodic trill of the pine warbler,
and the raspy, robin-like call of the scarlet
tanager — all
popular species of these northern mature pine habitats.
Red and black squirrels are very common in the park,
and can be seen from dawn to dusk. Black squirrels
are actually just a dark color phase of the gray squirrel
that is common throughout the eastern United States.
Larger mammals like white-tailed deer, bobcats, coyotes,
and black bear are also found here. Stop at the visitor
center for more information and maps, and ask about
these and the other wildlife viewing opportunities
available in this special state park.
Portions of this area are open to public hunting.
Contact the Michigan Department of Natural Resources
for affected seasons and locations.
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